For most employees, House Rent Allowance (HRA) is a common component of their salary structure. Although it is a part of the salary, HRA, unlike basic salary, is not fully taxable. Subject to certain conditions, a part of HRA gets exempted under Section 10 (13A) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. The amount of HRA exemption is deductible from the total income before arriving at a taxable income. This helps the employee save tax. Remember, the HRA received is fully taxable if an employee is living in his own house or if he does not pay any rent. Who can avail HRA? The tax benefit is available only to a salaried individual who has the HRA component as part of his salary structure and is staying in a rented accommodation. Self-employed professionals cannot avail the deduction. How much HRA is exempted? The exemption for HRA benefit is the minimum of: i) Actual HRA received; ii) 50% of salary if living in metro cities, or 40% for non-metro cities; and iii) Excess of rent paid annually over 10% of annual salary for calculation purpose, the salary considered is ‘basic salary’. In case ‘Dearness Allowance (DA)’ (if […]